I was struggling through a particular genealogical line and discovered that one CPL William Harvey Fry was wounded at McDowell on 8 May 1862 and died on 13 May 1862. He was a member of F Co 52nd Virginia Infantry Regiment. That begat a search and the discovery of this information. The 1st Brigade, the Stonewall Brigade, served throughout the war and surrendered at Appomattox much weakened. How much was it weakened?
2nd Regiment, Virginia Infantry (Confederate)
Assembled
at Charles Town in April,1861. The unit was accepted into Confederate
service in July. Its companies were from the counties of Clarke,
Frederick, Floyd, Jefferson, and Berkeley. It became part of the
Stonewall Brigade and served under Generals T.J. Jackson, R.B. Garnett,
Winder, Paxton, J.A. Walker, and W. Terry.
On April 9, 1865, it
surrendered with 9 officers and 62 men. Its field officers were Colonels
James W. Allen, Lawson Botts, and John Q.A. Nadenbousch; Lieutenant
Colonels Raleigh T. Colston, Francis Lackland, and William W. Randolph;
and Majors Francis B. Jones, Edwin L. Moore, and Charles H. Stewart.
4th Regiment, Virginia Infantry (Confederate)
Assembled
at Winchester, Virginia, in July, 1861. Its companies were from the
counties of Wythe, Montgomery, Pulaski, Smyth, Grayson, and Rockbridge.
It became part of the Stonewall Brigade and served under Generals T.J.
Jackson, T.B. Garnett, Winder, Paxton, J.A. Walker, and W. Terry.
The
regiment
surrendered with 7 officers and 38 men of which only 17 were
armed. Its field officers were Colonels James T. Preston, Charles A.
Ronald, and William Terry; Lieutenant Colonels Robert D. Gardner and
Lewis T. Moore; and Majors Matthew D. Bennett, Joseph F. Kent, and
Albert G. Pendleton.
5th Regiment, Virginia Infantry (Confederate)
Organized
in May, 1861, under Colonel K. Harper. Eight companies were from
Augusta County and two from Frederick County. The unit became part of
the Stonewall Brigade and served undder Generals T.J. Jackson, R.B.
Garnett, Winder, Paxton, J.A. Walker, and W. Terry.
It
surrendered 8
officers and 48 men. The field officers were Colonels William S.H.
Baylor, John H.S. Funk, William H. Harman, and Kenton Harper; Lieutenant
Colonel Hazel J. Williams; and Majors Absalom Koiner and James W.
Newton.
27th Regiment, Virginia Infantry (Confederate)
27th
Infantry Regiment was organized in May, 1861, and accepted into
Confederate service in July. The men were from the counties of
Alleghany, Rockbridge, Monroe, Greenbrier, and Ohio. It contained only
eight companies and became part of the famous Stonewall Brigade.
At Gettysburg about thirty percent were disabled. Only
1 officer and 20 men surrendered.
The
field officers were Colonels John Echols, James K. Edmondson, William
A. Gordon, and A.J. Grisby; Lieutenant Colonels Charles L. Haynes and
Daniel M. Shriver; and Majors Philip F. Frazer and Elisha F. Paxton.
33rd Regiment, Virginia Infantry (Confederate)
33rd
Infantry Regiment was organized during the early summer of 1861 with
men from the counties of Hampshire, Shenandoah, Frederick, Hardy, Page,
and Rockingham. It became part of the Stonewall Brigade and served under
T.J. Jackson, R.B. Garnett, Winder, Paxton, J.A. Walker, and W. Terry.
Twenty-three percent of the 236 at Gettysburg were killed, wounded, or missing. Only
1 officer and 18 men surrendered.
The
field officers were Colonels Arthur C. Cummings, Frederick W.M.
Holliday, Edwin G. Lee, John F. Neff, and Abraham Spengler; Lieutenant
Colonels George Huston and John R. Jones; and Majors Jacob B. Golladay
and Philip T. Grace
That's a total of 26 Officers and 186 enlisted remaining on the day of surrender.
What of the unit which started my search today?
52nd Regiment, Virginia Infantry (Confederate)
52nd Infantry Regiment was organized at Staunton, Virginia, in August, 1861. Many of its members were from Augusta County.
On
April 9, 1865, it
surrendered with 7 officers and 53 men of which 14
were armed. The field officers were Colonels John B. Baldwin, John D.
Lilley, John D.H. Ross, and Thomas H. Watkins.